Flange Facing
The gasket seating surface of a flange — raised face, flat face or ring type joint — and the finish machined into it.
Raised face with a 125 to 250 AARH serrated finish is the default for spiral wound gaskets; a smoother finish can let the gasket slip and a rougher one can cut it. Flat face is used against cast iron equipment so the bolt load does not crack the flange. Ring type joint relies on metal-to-metal contact in a machined groove, which is why the groove hardness and finish are inspected separately from the flange body.
Related terms
Where this applies
flanges, gaskets-fasteners
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